It has long been the norm that in different regions of the world, to solve problems and crises, it is only enough for the effective and efficient forces of the region to agree, so that in such an environment, the fires of crises and crises. Conflicts will collapse and problems will decrease.
The conflict between Iran and Saudi Arabia follows such a rule because these two countries have been considered important bases for competition and conflict in the Middle East since the era of the bipolar system, and with such a history, it seems that the differences between them two states can be resolved in the current situation, and the country can be the key to many problems the list.
The many rounds of ongoing negotiations in Baghdad and China’s entry into the conflict between Iran and Saudi Arabia added to the importance of this issue, and on the other hand, some changes in the chess game led to global developments that brought the two sides to a point of rapprochement.
Given the recent changes in the international system, from the issue of the Ukrainian war, the development of NATO, the open conflict between China and the United States, the imposition of European sanctions and the involvement of some countries in the region in these developments. Beijing’s serious entry into the Middle East region and its long-term investments and the state’s interest in playing an active role in the equations of the future world are points that have come together so that the role of regional and international players will change slightly, and therefore, in such an atmosphere, the world is facing new and new variables.
Modernization in Saudi approaches, along with political and social transformations and some modern symbols in the ruling body, and the efforts of the younger generation to create opportunities to modernize this traditional country, despite the internal rivalries of the Saudi family, are all from the current realities of this country. Of course, the leaders of Riyadh were keen to maintain their position among the Arab countries and control the rest of the countries and use some financial, commercial and oil capabilities, which accelerated the scope of these changes, in addition to the issue of the war in Yemen and its security threats must be mentioned in these points, and the interest of Riyadh in having a role Akbar in future developments in Syria, Iraq and even Lebanon could be one of the factors in this agreement.
On the other hand, Iran, by announcing a policy of developing relations with its neighbors, emphasizing regional capabilities, focusing on improving relations with neighboring countries, and not seeing the need for negotiations with Western countries to revive the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, is trying to present an appropriate plan. For the future, it must show that it is thinking of new solutions to overcome its problems, and thus, taking advantage of the holistic approach to looking east may be a solution to some of the bottlenecks and penalties in the current situation.
In such an environment, it seems that the continuation of international conflicts, such as the crisis in Ukraine or Taiwan, and the differences between the United States and China in the important areas of energy, financial and trade issues, and the possibility of escalation. From some crises in the coming months, it will make Beijing’s leaders have a vision to chart a future in which international and regional actors can play a role even with conflicting interests, and most importantly, the outcome of this game is designed to be win-win.
The entry of an international power such as China into the regional competition (Iranian-Saudi relations) should be taken as a good omen because this issue can improve the effectiveness of the parties in regional crises, and find importance for the interests of the countries included in this agreement and increase their strength, and negotiations will take place between The parties can perhaps draw a new vision for regional arrangements for the future.
At the same time, it should not be overlooked that if the JCPOA negotiations are revived, Iran can use this important card as a good advantage, but it should be noted that this kind of performance is perhaps one of the first examples of Chinese performance in the region that should be, let’s We face it with insight.
